What describes a key element of patient autonomy in motivational interviewing?

A key element of patient autonomy in motivational interviewing is that the patient makes informed decisions. This approach emphasizes the importance of the patient's role in their own healthcare journey. In motivational interviewing, the healthcare provider supports the patient in exploring their thoughts, feelings, and motivations regarding changes in behavior, allowing the patient to take ownership of their decisions.

Empowering patients to understand their choices and the implications of those choices is crucial for fostering a collaborative environment where they feel respected and valued. Rather than directing or imposing a treatment plan, the provider acts as a facilitator, guiding the patient to express their preferences and goals, leading to greater adherence to treatment and improved outcomes. This method aligns with the essence of patient-centered care, which honors individual preferences and supports self-determination.